See ma lai on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "vi",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Vietnamese",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Vietnamese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ma lai",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense",
"2": "#",
"head": "ma lai"
},
"expansion": "ma lai m or f by sense (plural ma lai)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"parents": [
"Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"Nouns by gender",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "fr:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [
"Fantasy",
"Mythology",
"Fiction",
"Speculative fiction",
"Culture",
"Artistic works",
"Genres",
"Society",
"Art",
"Entertainment",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fr",
"name": "Vietnam",
"orig": "fr:Vietnam",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of evil spirit of Vietnamese folklore"
],
"id": "en-ma_lai-fr-noun-TckCzGUq",
"links": [
[
"Vietnamese",
"Vietnamese"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "femme-renarde"
}
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "ma lai"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "ma",
"3": "lai"
},
"expansion": "ma + lai",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ma + lai.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "con",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ma lai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cls": "con"
},
"expansion": "(classifier con) ma lai",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a type of evil spirit in Vietnamese and other Southeast Asian folklore, appearing as a young beautiful woman with internal organs hanging from her neck where her torso should be; also known as กระสือ (grà-sʉ̌ʉ) in Thai and អាប (ʼaap) in Khmer"
],
"id": "en-ma_lai-vi-noun-QVgQFcQ~",
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"Vietnamese",
"Vietnamese"
],
[
"Southeast Asia",
"Southeast Asia"
],
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
],
[
"internal organs",
"internal organs"
],
[
"hanging",
"hanging"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"torso",
"torso"
],
[
"กระสือ",
"กระสือ#Thai"
],
[
"Thai",
"Thai"
],
[
"អាប",
"អាប#Khmer"
],
[
"Khmer",
"Khmer"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"vi:ma lai"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[maː˧˧ laːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[maː˧˧ laːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[maː˧˧ laːj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "ma lai"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "vi",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Vietnamese",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Vietnamese.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ma lai",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mfbysense",
"2": "#",
"head": "ma lai"
},
"expansion": "ma lai m or f by sense (plural ma lai)",
"name": "fr-noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "femme-renarde"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
"French masculine nouns",
"French multiword terms",
"French nouns",
"French nouns with multiple genders",
"French terms borrowed from Vietnamese",
"French terms derived from Vietnamese",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fr:Mythological creatures",
"fr:Vietnam"
],
"glosses": [
"A type of evil spirit of Vietnamese folklore"
],
"links": [
[
"Vietnamese",
"Vietnamese"
]
],
"tags": [
"by-personal-gender",
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "ma lai"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "ma",
"3": "lai"
},
"expansion": "ma + lai",
"name": "com"
}
],
"etymology_text": "ma + lai.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "con",
"tags": [
"classifier"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "ma lai",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"cls": "con"
},
"expansion": "(classifier con) ma lai",
"name": "vi-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese compound terms",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese nouns",
"Vietnamese nouns classified by con",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"a type of evil spirit in Vietnamese and other Southeast Asian folklore, appearing as a young beautiful woman with internal organs hanging from her neck where her torso should be; also known as กระสือ (grà-sʉ̌ʉ) in Thai and អាប (ʼaap) in Khmer"
],
"links": [
[
"evil",
"evil"
],
[
"spirit",
"spirit"
],
[
"Vietnamese",
"Vietnamese"
],
[
"Southeast Asia",
"Southeast Asia"
],
[
"folklore",
"folklore"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"young",
"young"
],
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
],
[
"internal organs",
"internal organs"
],
[
"hanging",
"hanging"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"torso",
"torso"
],
[
"กระสือ",
"กระสือ#Thai"
],
[
"Thai",
"Thai"
],
[
"អាប",
"អាប#Khmer"
],
[
"Khmer",
"Khmer"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"vi:ma lai"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[maː˧˧ laːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[maː˧˧ laːj˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[maː˧˧ laːj˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "ma lai"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ma lai meaning in All languages combined (2.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.